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Archives for September 2018

Extended Monopolies On Biologic Drugs – A Warning To Developing Countries

10/09/2018 by Intellectual Property Watch Leave a Comment

Fifa Rahman

Historically, the US has been the primary demandeur of maximalist IP norms in FTAs. Pharmaceutical IP is market-driven, and this is no different for biologic drugs, which dominate the list of bestselling drugs worldwide, making them important economic commodities. Developing country governments must take note of the US pushing for biologics exclusivity through NAFTA as this signifies an effort to change norms worldwide.

Filed Under: Features, Inside Views, IP Policies, Language, Themes, Venues, Bilateral/Regional Negotiations, English, Health & IP, Innovation/ R&D, North America, Patents/Designs/Trade Secrets, Regional Policy

WIPO Looks To Diversify Its Revenue Sources From High Dependence On PCT

10/09/2018 by William New, Intellectual Property Watch Leave a Comment

The World Intellectual Property Organization Program and Budget Committee (PBC), a key member-state body at the UN agency, today opened a week of work on a range of issues. Opening the meeting, WIPO Director General Francis Gurry highlighted the positive financial status of the organisation but cautioned that external factors could make it risky to continue its heavy dependence on the popular Patent Cooperation Treaty.

Filed Under: IP Policies, Language, Subscribers, Themes, Venues, Copyright Policy, English, Finance, Patents/Designs/Trade Secrets, Trademarks/Geographical Indications/Domains, WIPO

UN Human Rights Council Begins; Freedom Of Expression Issues Highlighted By Article 19 Group

10/09/2018 by Intellectual Property Watch Leave a Comment

Today, the UN Human Rights Council begins its 39th Session (HRC 39) in Geneva – over the next three weeks the UN’s top human rights body will come together to discuss and act on some of the world’s most pressing human rights violations and abuses, writes civil society group Article 19. There is a lot on the HRC’s agenda for September, with a number of issues important to the right to freedom of expression to be considered, and it is essential that the Council acts on improving protections. In addition to important reports from OHCHR and from special procedures up for discussion, several thematic and country-specific resolutions will also be negotiated, to be considered for adoption on 20 and 21 September.

Filed Under: Features, Inside Views, IP Policies, Language, Themes, Venues, Access to Knowledge/ Education, Copyright Policy, English, Human Rights, Information and Communications Technology/ Broadcasting, United Nations - other

WIPO Program And Budget Committee Meeting Topics: New Projects, Reform, Rise In Expenses

07/09/2018 by Catherine Saez, Intellectual Property Watch 1 Comment

The World Intellectual Property Organization Program and Budget Committee, one of the main governing bodies of the organisation, will meet next week to finalize a range of issues on the functioning and work of the UN agency for the year. If WIPO has an insolently good financial status for a United Nations organisation, auditors still made a number of recommendations including on the trademark system managed by WIPO, the rental of space to third parties, the recording of works of art in the building, and late travel authorisations.

Filed Under: IP Policies, Language, Subscribers, Themes, Venues, Copyright Policy, English, Finance, Patents/Designs/Trade Secrets, Trademarks/Geographical Indications/Domains, WIPO

Not Just A Matter Of Matter: ‘The Way Forward’ For The UNCBD, NP And Half-Earth

07/09/2018 by Intellectual Property Watch 4 Comments

Prof. Joseph Henry Vogel writes: Is information something or is it about something? That is essentially the question before the Fourteenth Conference of the Parties (COP) to the 1993 United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), which meets from 19-27 November 2018. And it is a “$64 billion question”. The answer could determine the modality for “access to genetic resources” and “the fair and equitable sharing of benefits” (ABS), which is the third objective of the CBD. If the information conveyed in life is something, then the obligation of benefits could be orders of magnitude greater than if that same information is only about something. Re-phrasing the question: Are Users of genetic resources accessing information? Or are they accessing matter, the properties about which are diffused over organisms and jurisdictions? Information-as-the-answer leads to an economic rationale for tens of billions of dollars in payments per year. Properties-as-the-answer justifies the “peanuts” currently being paid.

Filed Under: Features, Inside Views, IP Policies, Language, Themes, Venues, Biodiversity/Genetic Resources/Biotech, Development, Enforcement, English, Environment, Patents/Designs/Trade Secrets, UPOV / CBD, United Nations - other

Study: Generic Drug Industry Embraces Faster, Cheaper Pathway For Challenging Patents

06/09/2018 by William New, Intellectual Property Watch 1 Comment

A new study by researchers at the Program On Regulation, Therapeutics, And Law (PORTAL) at Harvard Medical School and Brigham & Women’s Hospital reveals that generic drug companies have been successful about 50% of the time when challenging patents covering FDA-approved pharmaceutical products via a new, administrative review procedure of patent validity created by Congress called “inter partes review.”

Filed Under: IP Policies, Language, Themes, Venues, English, Health & IP, IP Law, Innovation/ R&D, North America, Patents/Designs/Trade Secrets, Regional Policy

Students, Activists, Swarm To Demand UCLA Drop Indian High Court Patent Claim

06/09/2018 by David Branigan, Intellectual Property Watch 2 Comments

Thousands of students have urged a major research university in the United States to drop a patent claim in India related to an important cancer medicine, with the aim of making affordable versions available.

Filed Under: IP Policies, Language, Themes, Venues, Asia/Pacific, English, Finance, Health & IP, IP Law, Lobbying, North America, Patents/Designs/Trade Secrets, Regional Policy

New Confidential Text Shows Draft Deal On UN Tuberculosis Declaration

05/09/2018 by David Branigan, Intellectual Property Watch 3 Comments

A newly agreed draft text of the United Nations political declaration on tuberculosis was released to governments today, affirming the use of flexibilities in international trade rules on intellectual property, but excluding actionable language on those rules.

Filed Under: IP Policies, Language, Subscribers, Themes, Venues, English, Health & IP, Innovation/ R&D, Patents/Designs/Trade Secrets, United Nations - other, WHO

New Health Ministry Of Chile Reaffirms Path To Compulsory Licence For Hepatitis C Drugs

04/09/2018 by Intellectual Property Watch Leave a Comment

Last week, Chilean Health Minister Emilio Santelices, appointed by President Piñera – who took office this year – rejected an attempt from company Gilead and a Big Pharma-related association of international drug makers in Chile to put down the resolution 399/2018 declaring public health justifications for the issuing of compulsory licences for sofosbuvir to treat a hepatitis C epidemic in Chile, that was issued by the previous government of Michele Bachelet, writes Luis Villarroel.

Filed Under: Features, Inside Views, IP Policies, Language, Themes, Venues, English, Health & IP, Latin America/Caribbean, Patents/Designs/Trade Secrets, Regional Policy

WIPO Publishes Report On Its Workforce

04/09/2018 by Catherine Saez, Intellectual Property Watch Leave a Comment

The United Nations World Intellectual Property Organization has released statistics on its workforce showing that 118 countries are represented in WIPO staff, some 50 percent of which benefit from permanent contracts, while the organisation has become a strong magnet for job applicants, over 12,000 in 2017.

Filed Under: IP Policies, Language, Subscribers, Themes, Venues, Copyright Policy, English, Finance, Patents/Designs/Trade Secrets, Trademarks/Geographical Indications/Domains, United Nations - other, WIPO

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